How do Work Our Bladder?
The urinary bladder is a muscular sac in the pelvis, just above and at the back of the pubic bone. When empty, the bladder is about the dimensions and form of a pear.
Urine is made inside the kidneys and travels down tubes known as ureters to the bladder. The bladder shops urine, allowing urination to be infrequent and managed. The bladder is covered by means of layers of muscle tissue that stretch to hold urine. The regular capability of the bladder is 400-600 mills
During urination, the bladder muscle tissue squeeze, and two sphincters (valves) open to allow urine to drift out. Urine exits the bladder into the urethra, which contains urine out of the body. Because it passes thru the penis, the urethra is longer in men (8 inches) than in girls (1.5 inches).
Bladder Conditions
Cystitis: Inflammation or infection of the bladder inflicting acute or persistent pain, pain, or urinary frequency or hesitancy.
Urinary stones: Stones (calculi) can also shape in the kidney and journey all the way down to the bladder. If kidney stones block urine waft to or from the bladder, they are able to cause extreme ache.
Bladder most cancers: A tumor within the bladder is typically discovered after blood is found in the urine. Cigarette smoking and place of work chemical exposures motive most cases of bladder most cancers.
Urinary incontinence: Uncontrolled urination, which can be chronic. Urinary incontinence can result from many causes.
Overactive bladder: The bladder muscle (detrusor) squeezes uncontrollably, causing some urine to leak out. Detrusor over activity is a not unusual motive of urinary incontinence.
Hematuria: Blood inside the urine. Hematuria can be innocent, or may be resulting from contamination or a serious circumstance like bladder cancer.
Urinary retention: Urine does now not exit the bladder typically due to a blockage or suppressed bladder muscle interest. The bladder can also swell to keep extra than a quart of urine.
Cystocele: Weakened pelvic muscle mass (typically from childbirth) permit the bladder to press at the vagina. Problems with urination can result.
Bed-wetting (nocturnal enuresis): Bed-wetting is defined as a child age 5 or older who wets the bed as minimum one or two instances every week over at least three months.
Dysuria (painful urination): Pain or pain in the course of urination due to infection, irritation, or infection of the bladder, urethra, or external genitals.
Bladder Tests
Urinalysis: This simple take a look at of urine is achieved each routinely and while searching out troubles of both the bladder and kidneys. The first part of the test is a dipstick. If this is bizarre the urine need to be checked out beneath a microscope.
Cystoscopy: A slim tube is surpassed through the urethra and into the bladder. A mild, digital, and equipment permit a medical doctor to diagnose and treat bladder issues.
Urodynamic trying out: A collection of exams of urination, generally done in a health practitioner's office. Urine waft, strain, bladder capacity, and other measurements can assist discover bladder troubles.
Bladder Treatments
Cystoscopy: A slender tube is surpassed thru the urethra into the bladder. A light, digital camera and tools permit a physician to diagnose and deal with bladder troubles.
Surgery: Bladder most cancers generally requires surgical procedure. Some cases of urinary incontinence and cystocele can also be treated with surgical procedure.
Bladder catheterization: If urine outflow is obstructed, a catheter may be necessary to alleviate strain in the bladder.
Anti-spasm medicines: Medicines can help relieve some bladder (detrusor) over activity and incontinence.
Keel exercises: Exercising the pelvic muscle groups (as whilst stopping your urine move) may additionally enhance urinary incontinence.
Urine is made inside the kidneys and travels down tubes known as ureters to the bladder. The bladder shops urine, allowing urination to be infrequent and managed. The bladder is covered by means of layers of muscle tissue that stretch to hold urine. The regular capability of the bladder is 400-600 mills
During urination, the bladder muscle tissue squeeze, and two sphincters (valves) open to allow urine to drift out. Urine exits the bladder into the urethra, which contains urine out of the body. Because it passes thru the penis, the urethra is longer in men (8 inches) than in girls (1.5 inches).
Bladder Conditions
Cystitis: Inflammation or infection of the bladder inflicting acute or persistent pain, pain, or urinary frequency or hesitancy.
Urinary stones: Stones (calculi) can also shape in the kidney and journey all the way down to the bladder. If kidney stones block urine waft to or from the bladder, they are able to cause extreme ache.
Bladder most cancers: A tumor within the bladder is typically discovered after blood is found in the urine. Cigarette smoking and place of work chemical exposures motive most cases of bladder most cancers.
Urinary incontinence: Uncontrolled urination, which can be chronic. Urinary incontinence can result from many causes.
Overactive bladder: The bladder muscle (detrusor) squeezes uncontrollably, causing some urine to leak out. Detrusor over activity is a not unusual motive of urinary incontinence.
Hematuria: Blood inside the urine. Hematuria can be innocent, or may be resulting from contamination or a serious circumstance like bladder cancer.
Urinary retention: Urine does now not exit the bladder typically due to a blockage or suppressed bladder muscle interest. The bladder can also swell to keep extra than a quart of urine.
Cystocele: Weakened pelvic muscle mass (typically from childbirth) permit the bladder to press at the vagina. Problems with urination can result.
Bed-wetting (nocturnal enuresis): Bed-wetting is defined as a child age 5 or older who wets the bed as minimum one or two instances every week over at least three months.
Dysuria (painful urination): Pain or pain in the course of urination due to infection, irritation, or infection of the bladder, urethra, or external genitals.
Bladder Tests
Urinalysis: This simple take a look at of urine is achieved each routinely and while searching out troubles of both the bladder and kidneys. The first part of the test is a dipstick. If this is bizarre the urine need to be checked out beneath a microscope.
Cystoscopy: A slim tube is surpassed through the urethra and into the bladder. A mild, digital, and equipment permit a medical doctor to diagnose and treat bladder issues.
Urodynamic trying out: A collection of exams of urination, generally done in a health practitioner's office. Urine waft, strain, bladder capacity, and other measurements can assist discover bladder troubles.
Bladder Treatments
Cystoscopy: A slender tube is surpassed thru the urethra into the bladder. A light, digital camera and tools permit a physician to diagnose and deal with bladder troubles.
Surgery: Bladder most cancers generally requires surgical procedure. Some cases of urinary incontinence and cystocele can also be treated with surgical procedure.
Bladder catheterization: If urine outflow is obstructed, a catheter may be necessary to alleviate strain in the bladder.
Anti-spasm medicines: Medicines can help relieve some bladder (detrusor) over activity and incontinence.
Keel exercises: Exercising the pelvic muscle groups (as whilst stopping your urine move) may additionally enhance urinary incontinence.
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